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Virus Profile: Android/SMSzombie.A

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Virus Profile information details
Risk Assessment: Home Low | Corporate Low
Date Discovered: 8/20/2012
Date Added: 8/20/2012
Origin: N/A
Length: N/A
Type: Malware
Subtype: PDA Device
DAT Required: N/A
Removal Instructions
   
 
 
   

Description

Android/SMSzombie.A is an application dropped by another malicious app that redirects SMS messages to a certain number and sends SMS messages to premium rate numbers.

Indication of Infection

- Intercepts and forward SMS messages
- Prevents their removal by locking the device administrator instance.
- Sends SMS messages to premium rate numbers
- Try to obtain root privileges

Methods of Infection

This malware requires that the user intentionally install the original dropper application in the device. As always, users should never install applications from unknown or un-trusted android markets.
   

Virus Characteristics

Android/SMSzombie.A is a component embedded (assets/a33.jpg) in another malicious application that was found on Chinese alternative markets. Android/SMSzombie.A requires the following permissions prior its installation:

- android.permission.BIND_DEVICE_ADMIN
- android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED
- android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS
- android.permission.SEND_SMS
- android.permission.READ_SMS
- android.permission.WRITE_SMS
- android.permission.INTERNET
- android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE
- android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE
- android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE
- android.permission.READ_LOGS
- android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES
- android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES
- android.permission.GET_TASKS

Once Android/SMSzombie.A is installed, a malicious service running in the background (android.phone.com) is started when the boot process has finished (device started or rebooted) or when the application receives a custom intent that is broadcasted by the original dropper.

This service starts a way to force the victim to activate the malware as device administrator because the Cancel button does not have action.

The result of this action is that the user is not able to uninstall the malicious application by using the Application Manager. On the other hand Android/SMSzombie.A has a service that hides the Device Administration setup so the victim cannot deactivate this option.

Android/SMSzombie.A intercepts and forward SMS messages to the number 130xxxxxxxx.

Finally Android/SMSzombie.A detects specifics commands in received SMS messages in order to sends certain SMS messages to premium rate numbers.